Kaunas Travel Guide

Kaunas, Lithuania's second-largest city, beckons travelers with its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and architectural treasures. Located in the heart of the country, Kaunas is a city that prides itself on its unique blend of tradition and modernity, offering visitors a diverse experience.

The city's historical significance is evident in its Old Town, where cobblestone streets lead to medieval structures like the Kaunas Castle, a 14th-century fortress with a storied past. The Town Hall Square, often referred to as the "White Swan" due to its elegant appearance, is another highlight, serving as a focal point for public events and gatherings.

Kaunas is also known for its interwar architecture, with the city being designated as a European Capital of Culture for 2022. The modernist buildings from the 1920s and 1930s are a testament to the city's dynamic development during that period, epitomized by the iconic Christ's Resurrection Church, which offers panoramic views of the city.

Cultural enthusiasts will find plenty to explore in Kaunas, such as the M.K. Čiurlionis National Art Museum, dedicated to Lithuania's most celebrated artist and composer. The Devil's Museum, a unique collection of devil sculptures and carvings from around the world, also provides an intriguing visit.

For those interested in the poignant history of the 20th century, the Ninth Fort is a must-see. It serves as a memorial to the victims of World War II and the Soviet occupation, providing insights into the darker chapters of Lithuania's past.

Nature lovers will appreciate the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris rivers, which provides scenic spots for leisurely walks or picnics. The sprawling Ąžuolynas park, filled with ancient oak trees, is ideal for relaxation and outdoor activities.

Kaunas is also celebrated for its culinary offerings, with local dishes such as Cepelinai (potato dumplings) and Šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup) available in cozy restaurants and eateries throughout the city. Traditional Lithuanian rye bread is a staple that should not be missed.