Nile monitor

The Nile monitor is an intriguing, large lizard native to Sub-Saharan Africa and the Nile region. This notable reptile is sometimes classified as a distinct species, known as the West African Nile monitor, due to its varied colors and body shapes. These lizards can grow up to 220 cm in length, boasting muscular bodies, strong legs, and powerful jaws. They are adept hunters with a diverse diet, excelling in swimming, climbing, and running.

Nile monitors thrive near rivers throughout Sub-Saharan Africa and the Nile, but they tend to avoid desert areas. Interestingly, they have also established themselves in Florida, particularly in Lee County. These invasive populations, originating from West Africa, can cause significant issues as they prey on local wildlife, including crocodilians.

While common in the pet trade, Nile monitors are not suited for inexperienced handlers. They are known for their aggressive nature and difficulty in taming, necessitating large enclosures and specialized care due to their size and behavior. Buffrenil (1992) highlighted the challenges of keeping these reptiles as pets, warning about the dangers they pose as they mature into large, carnivorous creatures.