Mexico City Travel Guide

Mexico City, the sprawling capital of Mexico, is a vibrant metropolis brimming with culture, history, and modern attractions. Known as the Distrito Federal (Federal District) until 2016, when it became officially known as Ciudad de México (CDMX), it stands as one of the largest cities in the world and the oldest capital city in the Americas.

At the heart of Mexico City lies the Zócalo, or Plaza de la Constitución, one of the largest city squares globally. This historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to significant landmarks, including the majestic Metropolitan Cathedral and the ancient Aztec temple ruins, Templo Mayor. Visitors can explore the rich pre-Hispanic heritage juxtaposed with colonial architecture.

The city's cultural landscape is dotted with over 150 museums, the most famous being the Museo Nacional de Antropología, which houses the iconic Aztec Sun Stone and an impressive collection of artifacts from Mexico's indigenous cultures. Art enthusiasts will also appreciate the Frida Kahlo Museum, located in the artist's former residence, La Casa Azul, in the charming neighborhood of Coyoacán.

Mexico City is also renowned for its expansive green spaces, such as Chapultepec Park, one of the largest city parks in the Western Hemisphere. It contains a castle, several museums, a zoo, and tranquil paths for walking and relaxation.

A culinary adventure awaits food lovers, with Mexico City offering everything from street-side tacos and tamales to gourmet dining experiences. The city is famous for its unique flavors and dishes such as chiles en nogada, al pastor tacos, and a variety of mole sauces.

The city's modern side is evident in the upscale neighborhoods of Polanco and Santa Fe, where luxury shopping, high-end restaurants, and sleek skyscrapers abound. Meanwhile, the historic neighborhood of San Angel offers cobblestone streets and a weekly art market.

Mexico City also serves as a gateway to other notable attractions, such as the ancient pyramids of Teotihuacán, located just outside the city—a must-visit for anyone interested in the grandeur of Mesoamerican civilizations.