netherlands

Netherlands Travel Safety

Trek Zone

Travel Safety in the Netherlands

General travel safety in the Netherlands on a scale of 1 to 4 — where 1 is safe and 4 is dangerous. Data compiled on the basis of Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs.

Country
flag

Netherlands

Updates

Updated: 30 Aug 2024 • Still current at: 13 Oct 2024

Status

LEVEL 2 - Exercise a high degree of caution

There are more or higher risks than what you would typically find at locations with level 1. You should do your research and take extra precautions. The level may reflect a weak law-and-order system, where violent crime is common. The destination may lack some key public services, such as a responsive police force. In some cases, there may be a risk that the security environment could change with little warning. This level may also reflect a passing event, such as political unrest or a short-term increase in a location's domestic terrorism level.

Update 13 October 2024 • Source: travel.gc.ca

Safety and Security Tips

Precautions

Be vigilant at all times and pay attention to your surroundings. Ensure that personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times. Do not carry valuables or large sums of money on your person. Never leave baggage or personal belongings unattended.

Road safety

Roads conditions and road safety are excellent throughout the country. Be cautious when driving and keep the following in mind: cyclists have priority over other traffic, trams have priority except where sign posted at major junctions (trams sometimes share pedestrian streets, always be alert when walking near tram rails), busses have priority when pulling out of bus stops, unless otherwise sign posted, vehicles coming from the right have priority. If you're driving or on foot, pay attention to cyclists and when crossing bike paths. While on foot, make sure you're not inadvertently walking on a bike path. These commonly run alongside sidewalks and are not always clearly marked.

Identification

You must carry valid identification at all times if you are over the age of 14. Law enforcement authorities may fine you if you fail to show them appropriate identification upon request. The following documents, if valid, are acceptable identification: Passports, dutch residence permits, driver's licences issued in the Netherlands or elsewhere in the European Union and the European Economic Area. Keep photocopies or digital copies of the following documents in case they are lost or seized:the identification page of your passport, your birth certificate, your driver's licence. Keep originals and copies in separate, safe locations.

Women's safety

Netherlands is generally safe, the country is very friendly for females travelling alone. women travelling alone should maintain personal security awareness. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens. Women, particularly foreigners may be subject to unwanted male attention and catcalls in certain places. Be vigilant if approached by strangers seeking assistance and exercise common precautions throughout your travel.

Scams

Organized groups of thieves often use distracting techniques. Typically, a member of the group will distract someone by spilling something on them or asking for directions, while others rob the victim.

Crime

Petty crime (such as pickpocketing and bag snatching) occurs in the larger cities, particularly in Amsterdam. Thieves often target tourists. Thieves operate on trains. They time their activities to coincide with train stops, which allows for a quick exit. If you are the victim of an armed robbery, do not resist. Attackers have sometimes assaulted their victims for failing to comply or not complying quickly enough. Home burglaries occur, particularly in larger cities during the winter holiday period. Thieves will often watch a property and break in when they know the residents are away. In Amsterdam thieves are typically active in: restaurants and cafés establishments that sell soft drugs (locally referred to as coffee shops), tourist attractions, including around the de Wallen district (the red-light district), Central Station, public transportation, particularly tram routes 1, 2 and 5, between Central Station and the museum district. Always be alert and be particularly cautious on trains. Travellers have had their passports and other valuable documents stolen in hostels. Report the loss or theft of identification documents immediately to the nearest police station. Obtain a copy of the police report, keep it on your person and apply for a replacement document as soon as possible. To file a police report, authorities in certain jurisdictions require your passport or at least a copy. Before you go, make sure to make a photocopy to bring with you or keep a digital copy of your passport.

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances, as they may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. Such incidents have been reported.

Terrorism

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities and further attacks are likely. Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks. Targets could include:government buildings, including schools, places of worship, airports and other transportation hubs and networks, public areas such as tourist attractions, hotels, restaurants, bars, cafe's, shopping centres, markets and other sites frequented by foreigners. The Dutch government maintains a public alert system on terrorism and communicates threat level changes online and through local media (including social media).

Update 1 November 2020

Emergency Calls

  • Police112
  • Fire112
  • Ambulance112

Embassy of us

American Embassy in The Hague

Address

Lange Voorhout 102

CityEJ 'S-Gravenhage, 2514
Telephone(+31) 70 310 2209
Fax-
Website
E-mailircthehague@state.gov
Consular and diplomatic assistance for citizens of United States • Update 3 November 2020

Local Law and Culture

LGBT

Netherlands have been some of the most progressive in the world and has an established tradition of tolerance towards homosexuality, but there are still isolated incidents of homophobic related discrimination. Amsterdam has frequently been named one of the most LGBT-friendly cities in the world, famous for its many accommodations specifically pertaining to the LGBT community, including its many gay bars, bathhouses, hotels, and venues as well as Pink Point, which provides LGBT-friendly information and souvenirs, and the national Homomonument.

Illegal drugs

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines. Despite a common misconception, soft drugs like marijuana are controlled substances. Some establishments (locally known as coffee shops) are allowed to sell soft drugs for personal use, but there are restrictions in place: the establishment must be licenced buyers, must be residents of the Netherlands (in certain municipalities). You could face a jail sentence and heavy fines for trafficking, attempting to travel in or out of the Netherlands with soft drugs (eve if for personal use)using drugs outside licensed establishments, attempting to buy drugs at a licensed establishment but you are not a resident of the Netherlands

Driving

You should carry an International Driving Permit. You must be at least 18 years old to drive a car in the Netherlands. Penalties for drinking and driving are severe. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. Traffic offences and parking violations can carry heavy, on-the-spot fines. If you are fined, always ask for a receipt. The use of cellular telephones while driving is prohibited, unless they are fitted with a hands-free device.

Update 1 November 2020

Vaccinations and Medications

A doctor's consultation is required prior to any vaccinations being administered. This section is for informational purposes and does not exhaust all issues related to vaccination. Please contact your doctor for complete information on this subject.

Stay Healthy and Safe

Act in advance of to prevent. Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least 4-8 weeks before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in the Netherlands.

Before each trip, it is worth making sure that we are up to date with the routine vaccinations. These include vaccinations against measles, mumps and rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, chickenpox, polio and flu.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Reduce your exposure to germs

Some travelers

Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.

Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.

It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.

The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Keep away from animals
Based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

We have made every effort to ensure that the information presented reliably reflects the general safety situation in a given place. However, the data is provided for informational purposes only and we do not take responsibility for any damages or losses resulting from incorrect risk assessment. Before each trip, we recommend checking the current situation in the country of destination on the websites of the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

travel safety map
Traveler's Essential

See travel safety map for countries and territories of the world. Find out where you can go without worrying, and which countries are better to avoid.

Go to map

Where to next? Discover country icon Belgium, a country in the region worth visiting, or use the destination finder