Rwanda Travel Safety

Road safety

In general, the main roads in Kigali and linking Kigali to other cities are relatively well maintained. However, dirt roads, particularly the Gisenyi-Kibuye-Cyangugu road, are in poor condition. Some roads may be difficult or impossible to access during the rainy season. Avoid travel after dark, particularly in rural areas. Police checkpoints are frequent. In the event of a traffic accident: in Kigali dial 113 for police, elsewhere, go directly to the nearest police station.

Adventure tourism

Park permits must be purchased from Rwanda's Office of Tourism and National Parks. Within the parks, be accompanied by an official guide and only use established trails.

Taxis

Use licensed auto taxis, which are orange-striped. Confirm the fare with the driver before departing. Shared taxis (minivans), the most common form of public transportation, can be dangerous due to overloading and reckless driving. Be cautious when using motorbike taxis, as they are unsafe. Do not use them at night.

Women's safety

In Rwanada crime is low, women travelling alone should maintain personal security awareness. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens. Women, particularly foreigners may be subject to unwanted male attention and catcalls in certain places. Be vigilant if approached by strangers seeking assistance and exercise increased caution throughout your travel.

Crime

The level of crime is relatively low in Rwanda. However, petty theft from cars and hotel rooms occurs, and pickpockets are active in crowded places. House break-ins have occurred in Kigali. Remain alert to your surroundings and ensure that your personal belongings and vehicles are secure. Do not show signs of affluence and do not venture out alone or travel outside major cities after dark.

LGBT

Although the laws of Rwanda do not prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. However, homosexuality is less tolerated socially and public display of affection may attract unwanted and negative attention. LGBT travellers should be aware of local sensitivities, particularly when visiting rural areas.

Illegal or restricted activities

Photography of government buildings is prohibited.

Driving

An International Driving Permit is required. Third-party insurance is required to cover damages if you are involved in an accident resulting in injuries even if you are not found to be at fault. If you are suspected of causing an accident, your driver's licence can be confiscated during the investigation. If the accident results in death, you may be subject to a jail sentence. The use of a mobile telephone while driving is illegal, unless it is fitted with a hands-free device.