Shikra

The shikra, also known as the little banded goshawk, is a small yet captivating bird of prey within the Accipitridae family. These birds are found across Asia and Africa. Notably, the African populations might constitute a separate species, although they have traditionally been regarded as subspecies of the shikra.

Resembling other sparrowhawks, shikras exhibit unique vocalizations and flight patterns that distinguish them. Observers will notice their whitish undersides with rufous bars and gray upperparts. Males and females exhibit distinct characteristics, and juveniles display dark streaks and spots on their breasts.

There are several subspecies of shikras, some of which may be classified as distinct species based on morphological and vocal differences. Shikras thrive in a variety of habitats and have a diverse diet that includes rodents, birds, reptiles, and insects.

Shikras breed during the summer, constructing nests that resemble those of crows. Typically, they lay 3 to 4 eggs, which require about 18 to 21 days to incubate. Their behavior, diet, and nesting habits are instrumental to both their survival and the health of the ecosystems they inhabit.