Syria Travel Guide
| Due to the unstable situation and very high level of general risk, traveling to Syria may be dangerous. Read more |
Did you know?
The population of Syria is around 17.50 mil., which puts the country in 68. place in terms of population (out of 231 countries and dependent territories).
How far is it?
1. The site uses the Great Circle method of calculating distances between two points on the Earth
2. To change the cities for comparison, change Your Country in settings
The distance between Damascus (SY) and Washington D.C. (US) is 5863 miles
To calculate distance between your location and Damascus click here
Time • Timezone
Safety
General travel safety level in Syria on a scale of 1 (safe) to 4 (unsafe).
Level 4 • Do not travel.
Update: 13 Oct 2024Currency
Syrian Pound (SYP) - rate compared to selected currencies
EUR 
GBP 
USD Get ready for your next trip
With just a few clicks you can find the best accommodation, airline tickets, or buy insurance that provides comprehensive protection for your next journey.
Cities and Top Tourist Attractions
From historical cities to picturesque landmarks and fascinating places - don't miss out on these attractions when planning a visit to Syria
| Miles | Damascus | Aleppo | Homs | Latakia | Hama | Palmyra | Krak des Chevaliers | Deir-az-Zur |
| Damascus | - | 192 | 87 | 142 | 115 | 134 | 87 | 252 |
| Aleppo | 192 | - | 105 | 90 | 77 | 130 | 110 | 178 |
| Homs | 87 | 105 | - | 76 | 28 | 90 | 24 | 199 |
| Latakia | 142 | 90 | 76 | - | 61 | 156 | 59 | 246 |
| Hama | 115 | 77 | 28 | 61 | - | 95 | 36 | 192 |
| Palmyra | 134 | 130 | 90 | 156 | 95 | - | 114 | 119 |
| Krak des Chevaliers | 87 | 110 | 24 | 59 | 36 | 114 | - | 222 |
| Deir-az-Zur | 252 | 178 | 199 | 246 | 192 | 119 | 222 | - |
Best Ways to Experience Syria
- Cuisine
- Art
Practical Information for Travelers
- Currency
- Vaccinations
- Visa
- Electricity
Currency
MoreSyrian Pound (SYP)
- EUR
- GBP
- SYP
- USD
- EUR
- GBP
- SYP
- USD
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Vaccinations
MoreAll travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Syria.
Most travelers
Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Eat and drink safely
Some travelers
Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
With or without a visa?
Visa requirements for citizens of
- United States
visiting 
Syria for tourism
No permission to enter the country or very limited travel possibilities.
- Registration required within 15 days.
- Departure tax applies at all borders.
- Persons with passports bearing Israeli visas or entry/exit stamps are not allowed to enter.
- Visas are not currently available to United States residents.
- Visa not required for foreign citizens with proof of Syrian origin, such as an identification card or passport
- Dual-Citizen Males ages 17–42 need military service book
Electricity
220V (50 Hz)
In Syria the standard voltage is 220V and the frequency is 50 Hz. Type C, E, L sockets are used.
Click on the socket icon to see more information
Type C
Type E
Type LFacts and Figures
Fundamental socio-economic statistical data pertaining to the country
Population | 68 / 231 Ranking | 17 500 658 Arab 90.3%, Kurds, Armenians |
Area | 90 / 230 Ranking | 71.5 thous. mi² It is approximately 2% of the territory of United States. |
Life expectancy | 119 / 196 Ranking | 74 Life expectancy expressed in years.men 72.5women 75.6 |
Median age | 36 / 157 Ranking | 23.5 Average age of population expressed in years.men 23women 24 |
Population growth | 172 / 172 Ranking | -9.73% The difference between live births and deaths. A negative value means natural loss. |
Literacy | 73 / 131 Ranking | 86.4% Ability to read, write and count.men 91.7%women 81% |
Israel