Facts About Edamame
Edamame, a popular dish made from young soybeans still in their pods, holds a significant place in East Asian cuisines. Typically, the beans are either boiled or steamed and then seasoned with salt or other condiments. In Japan, the beans are blanched in saltwater but aren’t served with additional salt. When removed from their pods, they are referred to as "mukimame" in Japanese. The term "edamame" translates to "stem beans" in Japan, while in China and Taiwan, they are known as "maodou" or "fur peas."
The history of edamame stretches back thousands of years, with soybeans being cultivated in China around 7,000 years ago. The earliest recorded mention of "edamame" is from 1275 in Japan. In China, soybeans were often consumed during times of famine and also used for medicinal purposes. Edamame was introduced to the United States in the 19th century, and the term began to appear in English in the 20th century.
Harvested by hand before the soybean pods fully mature—typically 35 to 40 days after flowering—edamame can be boiled, steamed, or microwaved. They are often seasoned with salt and garlic for added flavor. For the best taste, fresh edamame should be eaten soon after purchase or frozen after blanching. Rich in protein, dietary fiber, and various micronutrients, edamame is a nutritious snack with numerous health benefits.