turkmenistan

Turkmenistan Travel Safety

Trek Zone

Travel Safety in Turkmenistan

General travel safety in Turkmenistan on a scale of 1 to 4 — where 1 is safe and 4 is dangerous. Data compiled on the basis of Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs.

Country
flag

Turkmenistan

Updates

Updated: 7 Aug 2024 • Still current at: 13 Oct 2024

Status

LEVEL 2 - Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional exceptions)

There are more or higher risks than what you would typically find at locations with level 1. You should do your research and take extra precautions. The level may reflect a weak law-and-order system, where violent crime is common. The destination may lack some key public services, such as a responsive police force. In some cases, there may be a risk that the security environment could change with little warning. This level may also reflect a passing event, such as political unrest or a short-term increase in a location's domestic terrorism level.

Update 13 October 2024 • Source: travel.gc.ca

Safety and Security Tips

Road safety

Driving standards are poor. Rural roads are often in disrepair and unlit. Animals frequently wander onto the road. Random traffic police checks and roadblocks are common.

Women's safety

Women should be extra vigilant when travelling alone in Turkmenistan. Unaccompanied women in particular may draw their attention. There are sensitivities around relationships between foreign men and local women, and Turkmenistan authorities are known to take action against both. As the country is predominately a cash economy, take caution to secure your money while traveling around.

Crime

Street crime, such as mugging and pickpocketing, occurs. Acts of banditry occur in remote areas. Remain vigilant and ensure that your personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure. Don't travel alone, and avoid showing signs of affluence. Alcohol-related incidents, including bar fights and drunk driving, are common.

Update 1 November 2020

Emergency Calls

  • Police112 or 102
  • Fire112 or 101
  • Ambulance112 or 103

Embassy of us

American Embassy in Ashgabat

Address

9 1984 Street

CityAshgabat, 744000
Telephone(+993) 12-350 045
Fax(+993) 12-392 614
Website
E-mailconsularashgab@state.gov
Consular and diplomatic assistance for citizens of United States • Update 3 November 2020

Local Law and Culture

LGBT

The laws of Turkmenistan prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. Male homosexual activity is illegal, punishable by a custodial sentence. Homosexuality is still very much disapproved of socially. You should take care over public displays of affection. LGBT travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Turkmenistan.

Illegal or restricted activities

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

Driving

An International Driving Permit is recommended. Foreigners residing in Turkmenistan must apply for a local driver's licence with the Road Police Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Turkmenistan. Drinking and driving is strictly forbidden. Drivers may be fined or jailed if any amount of alcohol is detected.

Update 1 November 2020

Vaccinations and Medications

A doctor's consultation is required prior to any vaccinations being administered. This section is for informational purposes and does not exhaust all issues related to vaccination. Please contact your doctor for complete information on this subject.

Stay Healthy and Safe

Act in advance of to prevent. Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least 4-8 weeks before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Turkmenistan.

Before each trip, it is worth making sure that we are up to date with the routine vaccinations. These include vaccinations against measles, mumps and rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, chickenpox, polio and flu.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Reduce your exposure to germs

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.

It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Typhoid fever is an acute, systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi.

The source of the infection may include dirty water, raw fruits, vegetables, dairy products, as well as dirt containing bacteria.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Some travelers

Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.

Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.

The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Keep away from animals
Based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

We have made every effort to ensure that the information presented reliably reflects the general safety situation in a given place. However, the data is provided for informational purposes only and we do not take responsibility for any damages or losses resulting from incorrect risk assessment. Before each trip, we recommend checking the current situation in the country of destination on the websites of the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

travel safety map
Traveler's Essential

See travel safety map for countries and territories of the world. Find out where you can go without worrying, and which countries are better to avoid.

Go to map

Where to next? Discover country icon Uzbekistan, a country in the region worth visiting, or use the destination finder