National Monument of Scotland, Edinburgh
Facts and practical information
The National Monument of Scotland stands proudly atop Calton Hill in Edinburgh, a poignant tribute to the Scottish soldiers and sailors who gave their lives during the Napoleonic Wars. This striking memorial, designed to echo the Parthenon in Athens, symbolizes Scotland's admiration for the classical world and its commitment to the ideals of democracy and freedom.
Though construction began in 1826, the monument remains famously unfinished due to a lack of funds, earning it the nickname "Scotland's Disgrace." Despite this, the monument's grandeur is undiminished, with its series of towering pillars dominating the Edinburgh skyline and offering a stark, solemn reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of peace.
Visitors to the National Monument can walk among the massive stone columns, experiencing the scale and ambition of this project firsthand. As a site of memory and reflection, it provides not only a space to contemplate history but also offers some of the most spectacular views of Edinburgh, overlooking the city and across to the Firth of Forth.
The National Monument is accessible to the public year-round and is a key feature of Calton Hill, which is itself a part of Edinburgh's UNESCO World Heritage site. The hill is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, who come to soak in the history and the panoramas alike.
National Monument of Scotland – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Calton Hill, St. James Centre, Collective, John Knox House.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Which popular attractions are close to National Monument of Scotland?
How to get to National Monument of Scotland by public transport?
Bus
- St Andrews House • Lines: 124, X5 (3 min walk)
- Regent Terrace • Lines: 124, X5 (4 min walk)
Train
- Edinburgh Waverley (10 min walk)
Tram
- St Andrew Square • Lines: Edinburgh Trams Eastbound, Edinburgh Trams Westbound (11 min walk)
- Princes Street • Lines: Edinburgh Trams Eastbound, Edinburgh Trams Westbound (17 min walk)