The Thinker

"The Thinker" is one of the most renowned bronze sculptures globally, crafted by the legendary artist Auguste Rodin. You're likely familiar with it: a man deep in contemplation, chin resting on one hand, seated on a rock. This compelling piece, often displayed on a stone pedestal, symbolizes philosophy and introspection.

Standing approximately 186 cm tall, there are around 28 full-sized bronze versions of "The Thinker" though not all were created during Rodin's lifetime. Additionally, various plaster models and different-sized castings have been produced posthumously.

Originally, "The Thinker" was named "The Poet" and was part of a larger project that Rodin initiated in 1880 called "The Gates of Hell" inspired by Dante Alighieri's epic poem "The Divine Comedy." Within this monumental work, "The Thinker" was intended to represent Dante himself, contemplating his composition at the gates of Hell. However, some critics argue that the figure’s attire and physique don't quite align with depictions of Dante. Rodin aimed for the nude figure to embody the heroism reminiscent of Michelangelo's works, representing both intellect and poetry.

Interestingly, it was the foundry workers who first dubbed it "The Thinker" because it reminded them of Michelangelo's "Il Pensieroso." Rodin appreciated the name, and the sculpture eventually became an independent piece. It was designed to be viewed from below and is often placed on an elevated platform, with varying heights depending on the display context.

Today, "The Thinker" can be found in numerous locations around the globe. The first small plaster model was created in 1881, and the full-scale version was unveiled in Paris in 1904. One notable bronze casting, funded by public donations in 1906, is housed in the Rodin Museum in Paris. Another stands prominently in front of Grawemeyer Hall at the University of Louisville. This particular casting was made using the lost-wax method and was first displayed at the St. Louis World's Fair in 1904 before being donated to Louisville.

"The Thinker" continues to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide, standing as an enduring symbol of human thought and creativity.