St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna

St. Stephen's Cathedral, a majestic symbol of Vienna, stands as a testament to the city's rich cultural and religious heritage. This Gothic structure, with its distinctive, ornately patterned, tiled roof, is one of Austria's most significant landmarks. The church, known locally as Stephansdom, has towered over the city since its consecration in 1147, although the current building principally dates back to the 14th century.

The cathedral's south tower, reaching a height of 136 meters, is a dominant feature of the Vienna skyline. It is affectionately called "Steffl" by the locals. Visitors can climb the 343 steps to the tower's watch room for a panoramic view of Vienna. The north tower, initially planned to surpass the south tower in height, remains unfinished, but it houses the Pummerin, the second largest free-swinging chimed church bell in Europe.

Inside, St. Stephen's Cathedral reveals a treasure trove of art and history. The intricately carved stone pulpit, the high altar with its depiction of the stoning of St. Stephen, and the various chapels adorned with medieval and Baroque decorations captivate visitors. The cathedral also serves as the final resting place for several members of the Habsburg dynasty, with their ornate tombs adding to the historical ambiance.

The site extends below ground with the catacombs, which offer a solemn glimpse into the past, housing the remains of over 10,000 individuals, including bishops and royalty.