Southern red bishop

The southern red bishop, often simply known as the red bishop, is a delightful little bird from the weaver family that inhabits regions of Africa south of the Equator. The males are particularly striking during the breeding season, showcasing vivid red and black plumage. Outside of this period, both males and females adopt a more subdued, streaky brown appearance. Beyond their looks, these birds are quite vocal, exhibiting a range of calls and a distinctive buzzing song.

Measuring approximately 10 to 11 centimeters in length, the southern red bishop has a sturdy, conical bill well-suited to its diet. These birds are typically found in wetlands and grasslands across countries such as South Africa, Angola, Uganda, and Kenya. During the breeding season, they prefer to nest near water, camouflaging themselves among grasses, reeds, or even in agricultural fields. Post-breeding, they migrate to drier grasslands and savannas.

Highly social creatures, southern red bishops often nest in colonies and forage in flocks. Their diet primarily consists of seeds and insects, and they are known to roost with other members of the weaver family. Male red bishops are particularly flamboyant, constructing multiple nests and performing elaborate display flights to attract females. They are polygynous, meaning one male mates with multiple females. Nests are crafted from grasses and other plant materials and are typically situated among reeds. A female generally lays a clutch of two to four eggs.