Centennial Flame, Ottawa

The Centennial Flame, an enduring symbol of Canada's unity, stands proudly before the Parliament Buildings in Ottawa. This memorial was ignited on December 31, 1966, to mark the beginning of the centennial year of Canada's Confederation, and it has since become an iconic landmark in the nation's capital.

Crafted from bronze and featuring the shields of Canada's provinces and territories, the flame not only commemorates the 100th anniversary of the nation's founding but also serves as a reminder of the ongoing strength and diversity of the Canadian federation. It burns atop a fountain, which itself is a detailed map of Canada, representing the country's vast geography and rich heritage.

Despite being intended as a temporary monument for the centennial celebrations, the Centennial Flame has become a permanent fixture due to its popularity and significance. Visitors from around the world come to see this emblem of Canadian identity, often pausing to take photos or to warm their hands by its fire during the cold Ottawa winters.

The Centennial Flame is accessible to the public throughout the year and is particularly striking during national celebrations such as Canada Day when it becomes a focal point for festivities. It is not only a popular tourist attraction but also a poignant place of reflection for Canadians to contemplate their past and future.