Astana Cemetery
Facts and practical information
The Astana Cemetery, located near the ancient oasis of Turpan in northwestern China, is a site of exceptional historical and cultural value. As the burial place for the residents of the former region of Gaochang, which existed from the 2nd century BCE to the 14th century CE, it serves as a valuable time capsule, revealing secrets about the life and beliefs of the people who shaped the history of this Silk Road region.
The cemetery stretches over an area of more than 10 square kilometers and contains thousands of graves. It is best known for its well-preserved mummies and rich artifacts that have been discovered in numerous graves. These objects, including manuscripts, textiles, and everyday items, provide priceless information about the daily life, religion, culture, and art of the inhabitants of Gaochang.
Some of the graves at the Astana Cemetery are adorned with paintings depicting scenes of everyday life and spiritual beliefs, allowing historians and archaeologists to better understand the burial practices and aesthetic preferences of the local community.
Xinjiang Uygur
Xinjiang Uygur