El Abra

#57 among destinations in Colombia

Archaeological site

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Facts and practical information

El Abra is the name given to an extensive archeological site, located in the valley of the same name. El Abra is situated in the east of the municipality Zipaquirá extending to the westernmost part of Tocancipá in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. The several hundred metres long series of rock shelters is in the north of the Bogotá savanna on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes at an altitude of 2,570 metres. The rock shelter and cave system is one of the first evidences of human settlement in the Americas, dated at 12,400 ± 160 years BP. The site was used by the hunter-gatherers of the Late Pleistocene epoch. ()

Alternative names: Coordinates: 5°1'2"N, 73°57'4"W

Location

CundinamarcaColombia

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Day trips

El Abra – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)

Nearby attractions include: Jaime Duque Park, Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá, Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Eastern Hills.

4.9 miS
Amusement, Amusement park
Jaime Duque Park
125 min walk • Nestled in the heart of Colombia, Jaime Duque Park offers a vibrant tapestry of entertainment and culture that beckons families and tourists alike. This enchanting amusement park, situated just a short drive from Bogotá, was founded in 1983 by the Colombian aviator...
4.1 miW
Subterranean cathedral with guided tours
Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá, Zipaquirá
104 min walk • Nestled in the heart of Colombia, the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá stands as a monumental testament to both faith and ingenuity. Carved from the halite rock within the depths of a former salt mine, this subterranean church is not only a place of worship but also an...
3.6 miW
Church
Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Zipaquirá
93 min walk • The Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, nestled in the heart of Zipaquirá, Colombia, is a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and human ingenuity. Unlike traditional churches, this remarkable cathedral is carved directly into the salt deposits of a mine...
~0 ftN
Nature, Natural attraction, Mountain
Eastern Hills
1 min walk • The Eastern Hills are a chain of hills forming the eastern natural boundary of the Colombian capital Bogotá. They are part of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, the high plateau of the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes.
3.6 miNW
Area
Cogua, Zipaquirá
92 min walk • Nestled in the heart of Colombia, just a stone's throw away from the famous city of Zipaquirá, lies the charming area of Cogua. Known for its tranquil ambiance and picturesque landscapes, Cogua offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life.
3.1 miSW
Archaeological site
Tibitó, Zipaquirá
79 min walk • Tibitó is the second-oldest dated archaeological site on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, Colombia. The rock shelter is located in the municipality Tocancipá, Cundinamarca, Colombia, in the northern part of the Bogotá savanna.
6.1 miSW
4°56'27"N • 73°59'42"W
Campo de Golf, Sopó
155 min walk • Golf
6.2 miNE
Locality
Nemocón
158 min walk • In addition to the salt mine, Nemocón is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including the beautiful Lake Guatavita. This picturesque lake is steeped in legend and is said to be the site of the famous El Dorado legend.
4.4 miSE
Locality
Tocancipá
113 min walk • For those seeking adventure, Tocancipá offers a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding. The surrounding countryside is ideal for exploring, with its scenic trails and breathtaking vistas.
5.8 miE
Town
Gachancipá
147 min walk • Gachancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Central Savanna Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. The urban centre is located on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense at 42 kilometres from the capital Bogotá.