Country Facts:
Iraq vs. Iran
Learn about the similarities and differences between Iraq and Iran by reviewing data on key indicators such as population, economy, energy, religion, language and many other relevant factors.
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IRQ • Overview
IRN • OverviewTable of contents
Geography
Iraq vs. Iran - comparison of geographical features.
Country area
The surface area of Iraq is 169 235 mi², while the surface area of Iran is 636 372 mi². This means that the area of Iran is 276% larger.
Statistics: Countries of the World Compared by AreaCoastline length
Iraq has a coastline of 36.0 mi, while Iran has a coastline of 2 046.8 mi.
Largest city
The largest city in Iraq is Baghdad, with a population of about 7 216 040 people. In contrast, the largest city in Iran is Tehran, where the population is 8 154 050.
Highest peak
The highest peak in Iraq is Hasār-i Rōst, its height is 11 837 ft. The highest peak in Iran is Mount Damavand, which rises to a height of 18 602 ft.
Highest recorded temperature
Lowest recorded temperature
In Iraq, the lowest temperature ever measured was 0.3°F and was recorded in Mosul, Ninawa Governorate, while in Iran, the lowest temperature was -32.8°F and was recorded in Saqqez.
Society
Iraq vs. Iran - comparison of aspects of social life.
Population
The population of Iraq is about 40 222 493, while Iran is home to 83 992 949 people.
Statistics: World Population by CountryLife expectancy
Life expectancy is 72.9 years in Iraq and 75.1 years in Iran.
Average age
The average age is 21.2 years in Iraq and 31.7 years in Iran.
Birthrate
The birth rate is 2.06% in Iraq and 1.03% in Iran.
Literacy
Literacy is 85.6% in Iraq and 85.5% in Iran.
Language
In Iraq, the main language is Arabic, and in Iran the primary language is Persian.
Religion
In Iraq, the main religion is Islam; in Iran, the main religion is Islam.
Economy
GDP per capita
Iraq: 9 503 Int$. Iran: 13 333 Int$.
Practical information
Electricity
Electricity in Iraq: frequency and voltage are 230V 50 Hz (plug type: C, D, G). Electricity in Iran: frequency and voltage are 230V 50 Hz (plug type: C, F).
Driving side
Iraq has right-hand traffic, Iran has right-hand traffic.
Useful when traveling
Best months to visit
The best months in terms of weather are: Iraq - March, April, November; Iran - April, May, September, October.
Traveler's essential: Tourist Season Around the WorldVisa requirements
Expected daily budget for 1 person
T - tourist's budget 3