Trek Zone

Country Facts:
Somalia vs. Ethiopia

Learn about the similarities and differences between Somalia and Ethiopia by reviewing data on key indicators such as population, economy, energy, religion, language and many other relevant factors.

Country #1
Country #2

Geography

Somalia vs. Ethiopia - comparison of geographical features.

Country area

The surface area of Somalia is 246 201 mi², while the surface area of Ethiopia is 426 373 mi². This means that the area of Ethiopia is 73.18% larger.

Statistics: Countries of the World Compared by Area
246 201 mi²
426 373 mi²

Coastline length

Somalia has a coastline of 2 071.0 mi, while Ethiopia has a coastline of 0.0 mi.

2 071.0 mi
0.0 mi

Largest city

The largest city in Somalia is Mogadishu, with a population of about 2 120 000 people. In contrast, the largest city in Ethiopia is Addis Ababa, where the population is 3 273 000.

2 120 000 ppl
3 273 000 ppl

Highest peak

The highest peak in Somalia is Shimbiris, its height is 8 038 ft. The highest peak in Ethiopia is Ras Dejen, which rises to a height of 14 928 ft.

8 038 ft
Shimbiris
14 928 ft
Ras Dejen

Highest recorded temperature

-
120°F
Dallol

Lowest recorded temperature

-
5°F
Sanetti Plateau

Society

Somalia vs. Ethiopia - comparison of aspects of social life.

Population

The population of Somalia is about 15 893 222, while Ethiopia is home to 114 963 588 people.

Statistics: World Population by Country
15 893 222 ppl
114 963 588 ppl

Life expectancy

Life expectancy is 55.3 years in Somalia and 67.9 years in Ethiopia.

55.3 years
67.9 years

Average age

The average age is 18.5 years in Somalia and 19.8 years in Ethiopia.

18.5 years
19.8 years

Birthrate

The birth rate is 2.35% in Somalia and 2.5% in Ethiopia.

2.35%
2.5%

Literacy

-
51.8%

Language

In Somalia, the main language is Somali, and in Ethiopia the primary language is Amharic, Oromo.

somali
amharic, oromo

Religion

In Somalia, the main religion is Islam; in Ethiopia, the main religion is Christianity.

islam
christianity

Tourism

Foreign tourists in 2015

-
864 000 ppl
Ranking: 112/174

Economy

GDP per capita

-
2 422 Int$
Ranking: 173/194

Currency

Somalia: Somali Shilling (SOS). Ethiopia: Ethiopian Birr (ETB).

Tools: Currency Calculator
SOS
Somali Shilling
ETB
Ethiopian Birr

Practical information

Electricity

Electricity in Somalia: frequency and voltage are 220V 50 Hz (plug type: C). Electricity in Ethiopia: frequency and voltage are 220V 50 Hz (plug type: C, F).

220V 50 Hz
Plug type: C
220V 50 Hz
Plug type: C, F

Driving side

Somalia has right-hand traffic, Ethiopia has right-hand traffic.

right-hand traffic
right-hand traffic

Useful when traveling

EURETBUSDSOS

Best months to visit

The best months in terms of weather are: Somalia - January, February; Ethiopia - January, February, November, December.

Traveler's essential: Tourist Season Around the World

Safety level

Scale from 1 (safe) to 4 (unsafe)
Traveler's essential: Travel Safety Map
Do not travel
Level 4
Reconsider your need to travel
Level 3

Visa requirements

For citizens of Spain (Settings → Your Country)
Traveler's essential: With or Without a Visa?
Visa on arrival
A visa is required, but it is possible to obtain it at selected border crossing points (visa on arrival).
Visa obtained online
A visa is required, but can be obtained through the relevant website.

Expected daily budget for 1 person

B - backpacker's budget 1
T - tourist's budget 3
-
B26 EUR - 35 EUR
T57 EUR - 74 EUR

Countries Frequently Compared
(Country Facts)