José Martí Memorial, Havana

The José Martí Memorial stands as a tribute to Cuba's national hero and one of Latin America's most influential literary figures, José Martí. Situated in Havana's iconic Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución), the monument is an imposing structure that dominates the cityscape.

Rising to a height of 109 meters, the José Martí Memorial is not only a museum dedicated to the life and works of Martí but also a watchtower offering a stunning panoramic view of Havana. Completed in 1958, the star-shaped tower is constructed of grey Cuban marble, symbolizing the strength and resilience of the Cuban people and their culture.

At the base of the memorial, a 17-meter statue of José Martí sits, depicting him in thoughtful repose, a reminder of his contributions as a poet, essayist, journalist, and revolutionary philosopher. The interior of the memorial houses a museum and a library, providing visitors with a comprehensive look into Martí's life, from his early childhood to his pivotal role in Cuba's struggle for independence from Spanish rule.

The museum's collection includes original documents, personal belongings, and works of art related to Martí, offering an intimate glimpse into the man behind the national icon. The library, meanwhile, serves as a scholarly resource for those looking to delve deeper into Martí's literary legacy and the history of Cuban independence.