Rashtrapati Bhavan, Delhi
Facts and practical information
Rashtrapati Bhavan, the Presidential Residence, stands as a magnificent emblem of political authority in Delhi, India. Originally known as Viceroy's House during the British Raj, this palatial building now serves as the official home to the President of India. Constructed by the British architect Edwin Lutyens between 1912 and 1929, Rashtrapati Bhavan is a masterpiece that combines Mughal and Western architectural styles, symbolizing India's complex history and cultural diversity.
Covering an area of 130 hectares, the estate includes splendid Mughal Gardens, expansive open spaces, and residences for bodyguards and staff. The main palace, with its 340 rooms, is an architectural marvel featuring a blend of classical columns, domes, and intricately designed interiors. The Durbar Hall, located directly under the main dome, is where the President hosts official ceremonies. The Ashoka Hall, formerly the ballroom, is another notable room known for its exquisite fresco ceiling.
The most visually striking aspect of Rashtrapati Bhavan is its grand facade, which stretches over 640 meters in length. The iconic dome that crowns the structure is inspired by the Buddhist stupa at Sanchi, reflecting the adoption of indigenous motifs in colonial architecture.
Rashtrapati Bhavan is not only a residence but also a testament to India's journey from a colony to a sovereign, democratic republic. The Change of Guard ceremony, a military tradition, is a popular attraction among visitors. While access to the interior is limited, the Mughal Gardens are open to the public during certain times of the year, allowing an immersive experience of the estate's grandeur.
Rashtrapati Bhavan – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: National Museum, Parliament Museum, Jantar Mantar, Gandhi Smriti.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is Rashtrapati Bhavan open?
- Monday 9:30 am - 5:30 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am - 5:30 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am - 5:30 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am - 5:30 pm
- Friday 9:30 am - 5:30 pm
- Saturday closed
- Sunday closed
Which popular attractions are close to Rashtrapati Bhavan?
How to get to Rashtrapati Bhavan by public transport?
Bus
- South Avenue • Lines: 604, 620, 680, 793 (8 min walk)
- Kendriya Terminal • Lines: 100, 281, 349, 378, 391, 680 (9 min walk)
Metro
- Central Secretariat • Lines: Violet Line, Yellow Line (20 min walk)
- Udyog Bhavan • Lines: Yellow Line (21 min walk)