Basilica of Bom Jesus, Old Goa

The Basilica of Bom Jesus stands as an architectural gem in the city of Old Goa, India. This Roman Catholic basilica is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is renowned for its baroque architecture. The basilica houses the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, a revered missionary and the patron saint of Goa.

Constructed in 1605, the Basilica of Bom Jesus is more than just a place of worship; it is a monument of historical and religious significance. The basilica's name, 'Bom Jesus', translates to 'Good Jesus' or 'Infant Jesus', to whom it is dedicated. The facade of the church is a combination of Corinthian, Doric, and composite influences, which is a testament to the colonial-era architectural prowess.

The interior of the basilica is notable for its simplicity and the gilded altars that contrast with the austere exterior. The most significant attraction within the basilica is the silver casket that contains the body of St. Francis Xavier. The saint's body is exposed to the public every ten years, drawing pilgrims from around the world.

For tourists, the Basilica of Bom Jesus is not only a spiritual haven but also a cultural experience. The site is a part of the Churches and Convents of Goa UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-visit for those interested in history, architecture, and religion.

Visitors can explore the art gallery with paintings depicting the life of St. Francis Xavier, and the mausoleum at the top of which lies the mortal remains of the saint. The basilica also boasts of intricately carved basalt embellishments and a majestic main altar with the image of Infant Jesus.

The Basilica of Bom Jesus is open to visitors throughout the year and does not charge an entry fee. It is advisable to dress modestly when visiting the basilica. Photography is allowed, but visitors are expected to maintain the sanctity of the place.