Koishikawa Kōrakuen, Tokyo

Nestled within the bustling city of Tokyo, Koishikawa Kōrakuen offers a tranquil escape to a classical Japanese landscape garden that dates back to the early Edo period. As one of the oldest and best-preserved gardens in the Japanese capital, it provides a picturesque representation of traditional Chinese and Japanese garden design.

Created in 1629 by the ruling Tokugawa family, Koishikawa Kōrakuen was designed to reflect the principle of "borrowed scenery" (shakkei), which integrates the surrounding landscape into the garden composition. Visitors can leisurely stroll along the winding pathways, discovering ponds, stones, man-made hills, and a variety of meticulously maintained plant life that change with the seasons, offering a different experience with each visit.

The garden's name, Kōrakuen, means "the garden of pleasure after", suggesting that one should enjoy pleasure only after all concerns have been considered. This mindset reflects the philosophy of Confucianism, which had a significant influence on the garden's design.

Koishikawa Kōrakuen is not just a feast for the eyes but also a cultural journey through the Edo era. The garden features a number of elements that recreate famous landscapes from Japan and China, such as miniature versions of the Seiko Lake and the Full Moon Bridge, allowing visitors to embark on a metaphorical trip to these distant places.

Whether you're a nature lover, a photography enthusiast, or someone seeking a moment of peace away from the metropolitan rush, Koishikawa Kōrakuen is a must-visit. The garden is particularly stunning during the cherry blossom season in spring and the fiery hues of autumn, making it a perfect backdrop for seasonal contemplation and appreciation of nature's artistry.