jordan

Jordan Animals

Trek Zone

Follow the Trail of Wild Nature – Nature Tourism in Jordan

Jordan, a country known for its ancient ruins and stunning desert landscapes, is also home to a diverse range of wildlife. From the elusive Arabian oryx that roams the desert dunes to the majestic Syrian wolf that prowls the rugged terrain, Jordan offers a unique opportunity to encounter some of the most fascinating creatures in the region.

Embark on a journey to discover the animals that call Jordan home. Witness the graceful Arabian gazelle as it navigates the arid plains, and marvel at the striking beauty of the Nubian ibex as it effortlessly scales the rocky cliffs of the Jordanian mountains. Keep an eye out for the colorful hoopoe, a distinctive bird with its distinctive crown of feathers, and the Egyptian vulture soaring high above the desert landscapes. Join us as we explore the captivating world of wildlife that thrives in the heart of Jordan.

Mammals of Jordan

In the diverse landscapes of Jordan, a variety of mammals can be observed in their natural habitats. The Arabian oryx, once on the brink of extinction, now roams the protected areas of the Shaumari Wildlife Reserve and Wadi Rum. The graceful Nubian ibex, with its impressive curved horns, can be spotted in the mountainous regions, particularly in the Dana Biosphere Reserve. The elusive sand cat, perfectly adapted to the desert environment, may be glimpsed in the eastern deserts if one is fortunate. Caracals, with their distinctive tufted ears, also inhabit the rocky areas, although they are a rare sight due to their secretive nature. Additionally, the striped hyena, a scavenger of the night, is present in Jordan, contributing to the ecological balance by consuming carrion.

Birds of Jordan

In the diverse landscapes of Jordan, bird enthusiasts can marvel at a variety of avian species that call this country home. The majestic Griffon Vulture soars above the mountainous regions, a sight to behold with its impressive wingspan. The Sinai Rosefinch, Jordan's national bird, adds a splash of color with its vibrant plumage, particularly the males with their striking red feathers. In the wetlands, such as Azraq Wetland Reserve, one can spot the elegant Black-winged Stilt, with its long, slender legs wading through the waters. The desert areas provide a habitat for the resilient Sand Partridge, well-adapted to the arid conditions. Birdwatchers may also encounter the Hoopoe, easily recognized by its distinctive crown of feathers, across various habitats in Jordan. These species, among others, offer a glimpse into the rich birdlife that thrives in Jordan's unique ecosystems.

Reptiles, Amphibians

Top Spots for Wildlife Observation in Jordan

  • Dana Biosphere Reserve, the largest nature reserve in Jordan, is a haven for a variety of wildlife. Nestled in the mountains south of the Dead Sea, this area boasts a diverse range of habitats, from sandstone cliffs to wooded highlands. Visitors can spot the graceful Nubian ibex, the elusive Arabian wolf, and the majestic griffon vulture soaring above. The reserve is also home to the spiny-tailed lizard and a variety of bird species, including the Sinai rosefinch, Jordan's national bird.
  • Ajloun Forest Reserve, located in the north of Jordan, is a lush woodland area that provides a stark contrast to the country's arid regions. This reserve is a sanctuary for the roe deer, which has been reintroduced to the area. Birdwatchers can delight in sightings of the great tit, the Palestine sunbird, and the short-toed eagle. The dense forests also host a variety of butterflies and the Persian squirrel.
  • Azraq Wetland Reserve is a unique desert oasis in the eastern part of Jordan. Despite the challenges posed by water scarcity, the wetlands support a rich biodiversity. Visitors can observe the water buffalo and a variety of migratory birds that stop at the reserve, including the ruff, the black-winged stilt, and the marsh harrier. The reserve is also a critical habitat for the endangered Azraq killifish, a species endemic to the area.
  • Wadi Rum Protected Area, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is renowned for its stunning desert landscapes. This UNESCO World Heritage site is not just a geological wonder but also a habitat for desert-adapted species. The Arabian sand gazelle and the red fox can be seen roaming the vast, open spaces. The area is also home to the Sinai agama and the hooded wheatear, a bird well adapted to the harsh desert environment.
  • Shaumari Wildlife Reserve is a small but significant conservation area aimed at reintroducing and protecting some of the Middle East's endangered species. The Arabian oryx, once extinct in the wild, has been successfully reintroduced here. The reserve also provides a sanctuary for the ostrich and the onager, also known as the Asiatic wild ass. Birdlife includes the hoopoe lark and the cream-colored courser, which can be spotted on the reserve's arid plains.

Where to next? Discover country icon Iraq, a country in the region worth visiting, or use the destination finder