Saint Jonas' Festival

Joninės, also known as Kupolė, Midsummer Day, or Saint John's Day, is a vibrant folk festival celebrated on June 24 in Lithuania. Although it shares common roots with other European midsummer traditions, Lithuanians have their own unique ways of marking this special day.

The festivities are rich with activities such as singing, dancing, storytelling, and the enchanting midnight search for the mythical magic fern blossom. People also jump over bonfires, greet the rising sun, and float flower wreaths on water, creating a magical atmosphere.

The origins of Joninės trace back to ancient Baltic traditions, where people made sacrifices to pagan gods during the summer solstice. When Christianity spread, Saint John's Day was seamlessly woven into these age-old celebrations. Even today, members of the Romuva religion keep the ancient practices alive, including lighting the altar fire.

For Lithuanians named Jonas, Jonė, or Janina, Joninės is especially significant, as they receive warm greetings and well-wishes from family and friends. Known as Rasa in Lithuanian, this celebration brings together Christians, followers of Romuva, and people of various beliefs to honor the summer solstice. This blend of pagan and Christian customs highlights Lithuania's rich cultural tapestry and diverse heritage.