Morocco Travel Guide
Did you know?
The population of Morocco is around 36.91 mil., which puts the country in 125. place in terms of population (out of 231 countries and dependent territories).
How far is it?
1. The site uses the Great Circle method of calculating distances between two points on the Earth
2. To change the cities for comparison, change Your Country in settings
The distance between Rabat (MA) and Washington D.C. (US) is 3818 miles
To calculate distance between your location and Rabat click here
Country Comparison
Compare Morocco to any country in the world and see key differences between them side-by-side.
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Cities and Top Tourist Attractions
From historical cities to picturesque landmarks and fascinating places - don't miss out on these attractions when planning a visit to Morocco
| Miles | Casablanca | Fez | Marrakech | Rabat | Tangier | Meknes | Essaouira | Agadir |
| Casablanca | - | 155 | 137 | 54 | 183 | 120 | 190 | 248 |
| Fez | 155 | - | 242 | 106 | 128 | 35 | 329 | 369 |
| Marrakech | 137 | 242 | - | 178 | 313 | 211 | 105 | 126 |
| Rabat | 54 | 106 | 178 | - | 135 | 74 | 243 | 296 |
| Tangier | 183 | 128 | 313 | 135 | - | 131 | 372 | 430 |
| Meknes | 120 | 35 | 211 | 74 | 131 | - | 295 | 337 |
| Essaouira | 190 | 329 | 105 | 243 | 372 | 295 | - | 76 |
| Agadir | 248 | 369 | 126 | 296 | 430 | 337 | 76 | - |
A Brief History of Morocco
Important historical events that significantly shaped the nation's trajectory throughout the centuries
685
IslamizationArabs invade North Africa. They bring Islam.
1465
ResettlementJews and Muslims expelled from Spain settle in Morocco.
1660
Alawite dynastyThe Alawite dynasty takes over. The family still rules Morocco today.
1860
Spanish occupationSpain occupies northern Morocco.
1912
Treaty of FezUnder the Treaty of Fez, France becomes a protector of Morocco.
1956
Independence from France & SpainMorocco gains independence from France and Spain. But Spain retains control of some territories.
1961
Hassan IIHassan II becomes king. He rules until his death in 1999.
1975
Green MarchKing Hassan sends 350,000 Moroccans into neighboring Spanish Sahara. The display of Moroccan power is known as the Green March. Spain eventually leaves the region. Morocco claims the area and renames it Western Sahara.
1976
Western Sahara conflictMoroccan and Algerian troops battle in Western Sahara.
1991
Cease-fire in Western SaharaThe United Nations monitors a cease-fire in Western Sahara. But clashes continue with rebels who want an independent Western Sahara.
1999
Mohammed VIKing Hassan dies, and his son, Mohammed VI, comes to power. He promises to work on human-rights reforms.
2004
EarthquakeA powerful earthquake rocks Morocco.
2011
ProtestsProtests occur in major cities, calling for a new constitution and limitations on the King's power.
Best Ways to Experience Morocco
- Cuisine
- Animals
Practical Information for Travelers
- Budget
- Currency
- Vaccinations
- Visa
- Electricity
Determine the expenses for your travel or vacation budget, as well as the expenditures associated with residing in another country
MoreBackpacker's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel in a standard close to 1 star (hostels, public transport). When traveling alone, the cost may be slightly higher (hotel room) or the same (dormitory accommodation).from
Tourist's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel (they share the cost of a hotel room, taxis, etc.) to a standard close to 3 stars. Costs for a solo traveler will be higher.from
Currency
MoreMoroccan Dirham (MAD)
- EUR
- GBP
- MAD
- USD
- EUR
- GBP
- MAD
- USD
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Vaccinations
MoreAll travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Morocco.
Most travelers
Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.
Some travelers
Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
With or without a visa?
Visa requirements for citizens of
- United States
visiting 
Morocco for tourism
A visa is not required.
- Allowed stay: 3 months
Electricity
220V (50 Hz)
In Morocco the standard voltage is 220V and the frequency is 50 Hz. Type C, E sockets are used.
Click on the socket icon to see more information
Type C
Type EFacts and Figures
Fundamental socio-economic statistical data pertaining to the country
Population | 125 / 231 Ranking | 36 910 560 Arab-Berber 99% |
Area | 126 / 232 Ranking | 172.4 thous. mi² It is approximately 5% of the territory of United States. |
Life expectancy | 121 / 221 Ranking | 73.6 Life expectancy expressed in years.men 71.9women 75.3 |
Median age | 121 / 222 Ranking | 29.1 Average age of population expressed in years.men 28.7women 29.6 |
Population growth | 120 / 224 Ranking | 0.92% The difference between live births and deaths. A negative value means natural loss. |
Literacy | 114 / 210 Ranking | 73.8% Ability to read, write and count.men 83.3%women 64.6% |
GDP | 108 / 194 Ranking | 7 296 INT$ GDP per capita is gross domestic product converted to international dollars (Int$) using purchasing power parity rates and divided by total population. |
Western Sahara