40–step stairway, Busan

The 40-step stairway, located in the heart of Busan, South Korea, is a historic landmark that encapsulates a significant part of the city's past. Nestled in the Jung District, this cultural site serves as a poignant reminder of the Korean War and the hardships faced by refugees during that tumultuous period.

Constructed after the liberation from Japanese colonial rule, the 40-step stairway became a hub of activity in the 1950s and 1960s. It was here that war-torn families and displaced individuals gathered in search of lost loved ones, and the steps became synonymous with the hope of reunification amidst the devastation of war.

Today, the stairway is a sight of remembrance and reflection. It is frequented by tourists and locals alike, who climb the steps to gain not only a physical elevation but also an insight into the resilience of the human spirit. The area around the stairway has been transformed into a cultural space, featuring sculptures and photo exhibits that depict the daily lives of Koreans during the post-war era.

Visitors to the 40-step stairway can also explore the surrounding attractions, including the 40-step Culture & Tourism Theme Street, which offers a glimpse into the region's history through street performances, cultural events, and traditional Korean eateries.