Horse Guards Building, London
Facts and practical information
The Horse Guards Building is a historic site nestled in the heart of London, England, and serves as a living museum to the city's vibrant military history. Situated at the eastern end of St James's Park, it was built in the mid-18th century and has become an iconic landmark, known for its majestic architecture and the ceremonial guards that stand at its entrance.
This grand structure was designed by architect William Kent and completed in 1755. It originally served as the headquarters of the British Army's general staff and later became the office for the Commander-in-Chief of the British Army. Today, it houses the Household Cavalry Museum, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the history and role of the Horse Guards.
The museum inside the building is a treasure trove for military enthusiasts and history buffs. It showcases a collection of rare and exquisite uniforms, historical artifacts, and interactive exhibits that detail the life of a cavalryman and the rigorous training they undergo. The highlight for many visitors is the opportunity to see the real working stables through a glass partition.
One of the most popular attractions at the Horse Guards Building is the Changing of the Guard ceremony, a splendid display of royal tradition and precision. The ceremony takes place daily and is a spectacle not to be missed. Tourists often gather to witness the mounted guards in their striking uniforms and bearskin caps as they switch duties in a choreographed routine.
The Horse Guards Building is also a stone's throw away from other significant landmarks, including Downing Street, the official residence of the British Prime Minister, and the majestic Buckingham Palace. Its location makes it a convenient stop for tourists looking to immerse themselves in the ceremonial splendor of London.
Horse Guards Building – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Banqueting House, Palace of Whitehall, Horse Guards Parade, 10 Downing Street.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is Horse Guards Building open?
- Monday 10 am - 6 pm
- Tuesday 10 am - 6 pm
- Wednesday 10 am - 6 pm
- Thursday 10 am - 6 pm
- Friday 10 am - 6 pm
- Saturday 10 am - 6 pm
- Sunday 10 am - 6 pm
Which popular attractions are close to Horse Guards Building?
How to get to Horse Guards Building by public transport?
Metro
- Charing Cross • Lines: Bakerloo, Northern (6 min walk)
- Embankment • Lines: Bakerloo, Circle, District, Northern (7 min walk)
Bus
- Trafalgar Square / Charing Cross Station • Lines: N26 (6 min walk)
- Charing Cross Station • Lines: N26 (7 min walk)
Train
- Charing Cross (6 min walk)
- London Waterloo (17 min walk)
Ferry
- Westminster Pier • Lines: Blue Tour, Green Tour, Rb1, Rb1X, Rb2, Red Tour (8 min walk)
- Embankment • Lines: Green Tour, Rb1, Rb1X, Rb2, Rb6 (8 min walk)