The Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
Facts and practical information
The Scottish Parliament, nestled in the heart of Edinburgh's historic landscape, is an emblem of Scottish democracy and architectural innovation. Opened in 2004, this distinctive building is situated at the foot of the Royal Mile, adjacent to the royal residence of Holyrood Palace and the picturesque Holyrood Park.
Designed by the late Catalan architect Enric Miralles, the Scottish Parliament's structure is a testament to contemporary design, with a keen sensitivity to its surrounding environment. Its bold aesthetics, featuring a mix of abstract shapes and a variety of materials including granite, oak, and steel, reflect the unique character of Scotland's cultural heritage.
The building's complex composition of interlocking spaces and outward-facing sections symbolizes the transparent nature of the democratic process and the connection between the government and its citizens. The design incorporates elements inspired by the natural landscape of Scotland, such as leaf-shaped motifs and structures reminiscent of upturned boats, paying homage to the country's maritime history.
The Parliament's debating chamber is at the core of the building, where members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) convene to discuss and make decisions on devolved matters such as education, health, and transportation. The chamber is open to the public, allowing visitors to observe democracy in action.
The Scottish Parliament is not only a hub for political activity but also a sight that attracts thousands of tourists each year. Guided tours are available, providing an in-depth look at the architecture, the workings of the Parliament, and the history of Scottish governance. The building also hosts exhibitions and educational events, strengthening its role as a center for civic engagement.
Visitors to Edinburgh can explore this modern marvel year-round. The building's public spaces, including a shop and a café, are designed to be welcoming and accessible, encouraging residents and tourists alike to engage with Scotland's political heart.
Horse Wynd / Canongate, Royal MIleOld Town (Canongate)Edinburgh EH99 1SP
The Scottish Parliament – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Palace of Holyroodhouse, Calton Hill, Collective, Queen's Gallery.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is The Scottish Parliament open?
- Monday 10 am - 4:30 pm
- Tuesday 9 am - 6 pm
- Wednesday 9 am - 6 pm
- Thursday 9 am - 6 pm
- Friday 10 am - 4:30 pm
- Saturday 10 am - 4:30 pm
- Sunday closed
Which popular attractions are close to The Scottish Parliament?
How to get to The Scottish Parliament by public transport?
Bus
- Regent Terrace • Lines: 124, X5 (6 min walk)
- Carlton Terrace Brae • Lines: 124, X5 (7 min walk)
Train
- Edinburgh Waverley (16 min walk)
Tram
- St Andrew Square • Lines: Edinburgh Trams Eastbound, Edinburgh Trams Westbound (19 min walk)
- Princes Street • Lines: Edinburgh Trams Eastbound, Edinburgh Trams Westbound (24 min walk)