Olomouc Travel Guide
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the heart of Moravia, Olomouc is a hidden gem of the Czech Republic, often overshadowed by the fame of Prague but equally rich in history and culture. As the administrative center of the Olomoucký Region, this city boasts a remarkable blend of architectural styles, from medieval to baroque, and a vibrant academic life thanks to Palacký University, one of the oldest universities in Central Europe.
The historical core of Olomouc is a testament to its past significance as a royal center and a bishopric. The Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage site, dominates the main square with its ornate sculptures and religious iconography, encapsulating the baroque grandeur that defines much of the city's aesthetic. The Olomouc Town Hall, with its astronomical clock, is another focal point of the city, offering insights into the region's intricate history.
Olomouc is also recognized for its ecclesiastical heritage, with the Saint Wenceslas Cathedral standing tall as a beacon of gothic architecture. Its towers, visible from afar, invite visitors to explore the spiritual roots of the region. The Archdiocesan Museum of Olomouc further enriches the cultural tapestry, housing a collection of religious arts that span centuries.
Beyond its historical landmarks, Olomouc is a city of lush parks and gardens. The botanical gardens of Palacký University are a green oasis, providing a peaceful retreat from the urban environment. The city's parks not only offer natural beauty but also serve as venues for festivals and cultural events that animate the local community throughout the year.
For connoisseurs of Czech cuisine, Olomouc presents a unique specialty – Olomoucké tvarůžky, a pungent cheese that is sure to leave a lasting impression on the palate. Paired with local beers from Moravia's renowned breweries, it offers an authentic taste of the region's culinary traditions.
Olomouc's strategic location makes it an excellent base for exploring the wider Olomoucký Region, which is dotted with castles, chateaus, and natural wonders. The nearby Jeseníky Mountains provide a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, with hiking trails and ski resorts catering to a range of activities throughout the seasons.
Olomouc Attractions - What to See and Explore
Olomouc offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Holy Trinity Column, Hradisko Monastery, Kostel svatého Mořice, Olomouc Zoo. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.
Olomouc – popular in the area (distance from the center)
In the vicinity of Olomouc, it's worth seeing attractions such as: Kroměříž Castle (Kroměříž), Praděd, Villa Tugendhat (Brno).
Best Time To Visit Olomouc
Learn when is the best time to travel to Olomouc weather-wise and what to expect in each season.
Best Ways to Experience Olomouc
Food & drink
CuisineA guide to some of the best local dishes and drinks that you will meet in the region.