Great Sphinx of Giza, Cairo

The Great Sphinx of Giza, an iconic limestone statue, stands as a sentinel to the ancient pyramids on the Giza Plateau on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt. With the body of a lion and the head of a human, believed to represent the Pharaoh Khafre, it is one of the world's oldest and largest monolithic statues, measuring a staggering 73 meters in length and 20 meters in height.

This majestic monument, carved directly from the bedrock of the plateau, is a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of ancient Egyptian civilization. Dating back to the reign of Pharaoh Khafre around 2558–2532 BC, the Sphinx has captivated travelers for centuries and remains an enduring symbol of Egypt's rich historical heritage.

Despite the erosion and wear it has suffered over the millennia, the Sphinx has retained an air of mystery and grandeur. Its purpose and the precise methods of construction are still subjects of scholarly debate, adding to its allure. The Sphinx's enigmatic expression, framed by its famous striped Nemes headdress, has become emblematic of ancient Egyptian culture.

The site is open to the public, attracting millions of visitors each year who come to marvel at its size and ponder its secrets. The Great Sphinx of Giza, alongside the nearby pyramids, forms part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its outstanding universal value.