Kaziranga National Park
Facts and practical information
Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament to India's wildlife conservation efforts. Nestled in the heart of Assam, this national park is a mosaic of grasslands, wetlands, and forests, sprawling across a massive area of 430 square kilometers. Established in 1908, Kaziranga is celebrated as the last stronghold of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, harboring two-thirds of the world's population of this prehistoric behemoth.
The park's landscape presents an idyllic backdrop for one of the densest concentrations of tigers in the world, earning it additional prestige as a Tiger Reserve. Besides its famous rhinos and tigers, Kaziranga is home to a plethora of other wildlife, including elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. This rich biodiversity extends to avian species, with the park recognized as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International for its conservation of avifaunal species.
Visitors to Kaziranga are treated to a unique safari experience, with elephant rides and jeep tours offering intimate encounters with the park's majestic inhabitants. The park's management prioritizes sustainable tourism, ensuring that the influx of tourists contributes to conservation efforts while minimizing ecological impact.
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
Bengal tiger
The Bengal tiger, scientifically known as *Panthera tigris tigris*, is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent. Regrettably, these majestic creatures face significant threats such as poaching, habitat loss, and fragmentation.
Mammals
Great Indian One-horned Rhinoceros
The Indian rhinoceros, also known as the greater one-horned rhinoceros, is a fascinating species native to the Indian subcontinent. Unfortunately, it is currently listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, primarily due to habitat fragmentation and degradation.
Mammals
Sloth bear
The sloth bear, native to the Indian subcontinent, is a fascinating species known for its diet of fruits, ants, and termites. Sadly, it’s listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List due to habitat loss and degradation.
Mammals
Gaur
The gaur, also known as the Indian bison, is a massive and impressive wild cattle species native to South and Southeast Asia. Unfortunately, it has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986, with an estimated global population of up to 21,000 mature...
Mammals
King cobra
The king cobra, also known as the hamadryad, is a fascinating yet dangerous snake native to forests stretching from India to Southeast Asia. Unfortunately, it faces significant threats due to habitat destruction and has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List...
Reptiles
Assam