Rumi Darwaza, Lucknow

Rumi Darwaza, also known as the Turkish Gate, is one of the most distinctive structures in Lucknow, the capital of the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. The impressive gate was built in the 18th century during the reign of Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula and is an excellent example of Awadhi architecture, which combines elements of both Hindu and Muslim styles.

The majestic arch, standing about 18 meters high, was originally part of the Nawab's project aimed at employing the populace during a great famine. Rumi Darwaza served as an entrance to old Lucknow and is one of the city's most recognizable icons.

The gate is constructed of brick covered with sandstone and is adorned with intricate carvings and inlays. At the top of the structure, there is a large lantern, further emphasizing its monumentality.

Rumi Darwaza is often compared to the famous gates of Constantinople, reflecting the influences that contacts with the Ottoman Empire had on Lucknow's culture. A characteristic feature of the gate is also its acoustic property: sounds under the gate are amplified and spread over great distances.

The gate is easily accessible to tourists and serves as a backdrop for many travel photographs. At night, Rumi Darwaza is beautifully lit, which further highlights its architectural beauty and makes it a popular spot for evening strolls by residents and tourists.