Facts About Victory Day
Victory Day is a cherished public holiday in Malta, celebrated annually on September 8th. This special day commemorates the conclusion of three pivotal sieges in Maltese history: the Great Siege of Malta by the Ottoman Empire in 1565, the French blockade of Valletta in 1800, and the World War II siege by the Italian army in 1943. It also coincides with the Nativity of Mary, celebrated in various Maltese villages. Locally, the day is affectionately known as il-Vitorja (the Victory) and il-Bambina (the Baby).
The celebrations are rich in tradition, featuring the famous regatta boat races in the Grand Harbour. On September 7, 1565, the Ottomans retreated following the arrival of a Sicilian fleet that came to aid the Maltese during the Great Siege. The French troops' surrender in 1800 and the end of the siege in World War II in 1943 are also key historical events commemorated on this day. Italy's withdrawal from the war in 1943 marked a turning point that led to Malta being awarded the George Cross for its bravery under relentless bombing.
Victory Day is filled with cultural activities such as literary readings, musical performances, and artistic displays in Valletta. The Armed Forces of Malta hold a parade in the city, salute the Prime Minister, and attend a mass at the Co-Cathedral of St. John. The President of Malta also lays a wreath at the Great Siege monument in honor of those who lost their lives during the sieges. The Maltese Council for Sport organizes the regatta boat race, adding to the day’s excitement.
In Gozo, a special ceremony takes place in Rabat's Independence Square, where the Armed Forces of Malta participate in a parade and lay a wreath at the War Memorial. The day is also marked by festive celebrations in Xagħra, Naxxar, Senglea, and Mellieħa, all in connection with the Nativity of Mary.
Victory Day is a poignant reminder of Malta's resilience and its significant role in history, celebrating the island's strength and spirit in overcoming adversity.