Eyo festival

The Eyo Festival, also known as the Adamu Orisha Play, is a mesmerizing Yoruba celebration unique to Lagos, Nigeria. Originally, this traditional event was closely tied to the soul of a departed Lagos king or chief, but today it has evolved into a major tourist attraction. The festival features costumed dancers, known as masquerades, who parade through the city representing the spirits of the dead. The colorful procession typically starts at Idumota and culminates at the Iga Idunganran palace, playing a crucial role in the final burial rites of prominent individuals within the king's court.

The Eyo Festival includes various groups such as Adimu, Laba, Oniko, Ologede, and Agere, each with its own distinct roles and colors. This festival has deep roots in Yoruba culture, tracing its origins back to Iperu, Nigeria. It dates back to 1854 and holds significant cultural importance, even as indigenous religious practices in the region have declined. According to historical accounts, the festival was introduced in Lagos to entertain an in-law and has since grown into a key cultural event.

There are specific rules that festival-goers must follow, including bans on motorcycles, bicycles, certain hairstyles, head coverings, caps, and smoking. The Eyo masquerades are known to enforce these rules strictly, often using their staffs to discipline violators. Over the years, the festival has been held on various dates to honor different figures and anniversaries significant to Lagos's history.