São Jorge Castle, Lisbon
Facts and practical information
The São Jorge Castle is an iconic landmark perched atop a hill in the heart of Lisbon, Portugal. This historic fortress offers sweeping views of the city and the Tagus River, making it one of Lisbon's most visited tourist attractions. Dating back to the medieval period, the castle's storied walls have witnessed centuries of Portuguese history.
Originally built by the Moors in the mid-11th century, the castle was a key defensive stronghold during the Christian Reconquista. It was taken by King Afonso Henriques in 1147, and since then, it has undergone various modifications and renovations, reflecting the different eras of Portuguese history. Its name, São Jorge, honors the patron saint of knights and crusaders, and the castle was dedicated to him in the 14th century.
The castle's architecture is a testament to its military past, with eleven towers, a moat, and a series of defensive structures that once protected Lisbon. Visitors can walk along the fortified ramparts, explore the towers, and admire the remnants of the royal palace within the castle walls. The Camera Obscura perched in the Tower of Ulysses offers a unique 360-degree view of Lisbon through a periscope, providing an immersive experience of the city's landscape.
São Jorge Castle is not just a monument to the past; it is also a cultural hub, hosting exhibitions and events that bring its history to life. The beautiful gardens and shady courtyards provide a peaceful retreat from the bustling city below.
São Jorge Castle – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Arco da Rua Augusta, Elevador de Santa Justa, Carmo Convent, Monastery of São Vicente de Fora.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is São Jorge Castle open?
- Monday 9 am - 6 pm
- Tuesday 9 am - 6 pm
- Wednesday 9 am - 6 pm
- Thursday 9 am - 6 pm
- Friday 9 am - 6 pm
- Saturday 9 am - 6 pm
- Sunday 9 am - 6 pm
Which popular attractions are close to São Jorge Castle?
How to get to São Jorge Castle by public transport?
Bus
- Costa do Castelo • Lines: 737 (1 min walk)
- Castelo • Lines: 737 (2 min walk)
Tram
- Limoeiro • Lines: 12E, 28E (4 min walk)
- Sé • Lines: 12E, 28E (4 min walk)
Metro
- Rossio • Lines: Verde (8 min walk)
- Terreiro do Paço • Lines: Azul (10 min walk)
Train
- Rossio (13 min walk)
- Lisboa Santa Apolónia (15 min walk)
Ferry
- Cais do Sodré • Lines: Ferries da Transtejo (22 min walk)