Region Saxony
Discover the cities and interesting locations in the region that will enchant you with their rich history, cultural heritage, or picturesque surroundings.
Nestled in the heart of Europe, the Saxony region of Germany offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and innovation. As one of the 16 federal states of Germany, Saxony boasts a rich history, stunning architecture, and a thriving arts scene.
The capital city of Saxony, Dresden, is often referred to as the "Florence of the Elbe" due to its impressive collection of baroque and rococo buildings. The city's skyline is dominated by the iconic Frauenkirche, a symbol of reconciliation, and the Dresden Zwinger, a palatial complex with gardens and galleries. Visitors should not miss the opportunity to explore the world-renowned Semperoper, an opera house with a history as dramatic as the performances it hosts.
Moving beyond the capital, the city of Leipzig is a hub of commerce and culture. Known for its vibrant music scene, Leipzig was home to the great composer Johann Sebastian Bach, and today, the Bach Museum and St. Thomas Church, where he served as cantor, continue to draw classical music enthusiasts from around the world. Leipzig's annual Book Fair and its role as the starting point of the peaceful revolution that led to the fall of the Berlin Wall are testaments to its historical and cultural significance.
Saxony's natural landscapes are as varied as its cities. The Saxon Switzerland National Park, with its rugged sandstone formations and rich forests, offers outdoor enthusiasts a paradise for hiking, climbing, and taking in panoramic views. The Elbe Sandstone Mountains are a stunning backdrop for picturesque villages and the winding Elbe River, perfect for river cruises and wine tasting, as the region is known for its delicate white wines.
The Ore Mountains (Erzgebirge) provide another scenic getaway, especially during winter when the region transforms into a festive wonderland. Renowned for its traditional wooden handicrafts and Christmas markets, the Ore Mountains embody the spirit of German craftsmanship and yuletide joy.
Saxony is also at the forefront of technological advancement and industry. With a strong economy rooted in automobile manufacturing, mechanical engineering, and information technology, the state is home to many leading companies and research institutions.
Culinary travelers will delight in Saxony's unique regional specialties. Dishes such as Sächsischer Sauerbraten (marinated pot roast), Quarkkeulchen (a dessert made from curd cheese and potatoes), and the famous Leipziger Lerche, a pastry filled with marzipan and jam, are a must-try for any gastronome.
Must-Visit Places and Tourist Attractions
World-renowned collection of paintingsEl Toro
Restored renaissance palace with gardensMathematisch-Physikalischer Salon
Scientific instrument and clock museumDeutsches Hygiene-Museum
Hilltop fortress overlooking the ElbeDresden Frauenkirche
Reconstructed Protestant churchMeissen porcelain
18th-century palace set on an islandLeipzig Zoological Garden
Established zoo with conservation focusZwinger
Grand building with gardens and galleriesSchwedenlöcher
Lavish opera house rebuilt after a fireBundeswehr Military History Museum
City views from a vast military memorialDresden Cathedral
Roman Catholic cathedral of DresdenSchloss Augustusburg
Porcelain collection at Zwinger Palace