Region Brandenburg
Discover the cities and interesting locations in the region that will enchant you with their rich history, cultural heritage, or picturesque surroundings.
Nestled in the heart of Europe, the Brandenburg region is a tapestry of historical richness, natural beauty, and cultural vibrancy. As one of the sixteen federal states of Germany, Brandenburg encircles the nation's bustling capital, Berlin, yet maintains its own unique identity, steeped in heritage and tranquility.
Potsdam, the capital of Brandenburg, is a treasure trove of Prussian history and architectural grandeur. The city is renowned for Sanssouci Park, an expansive complex of ornate palaces and lush gardens that once served as the summer residence of Frederick the Great. The park, along with its Rococo-style Sanssouci Palace, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testimony to the opulence of the former Prussian royal family.
The Brandenburg region is also celebrated for its pristine natural landscapes, including the Spreewald. This UNESCO-protected biosphere reserve is a labyrinth of waterways and canals, and it offers a serene escape for nature enthusiasts and those looking to experience traditional Sorbian culture. Paddling through the Spreewald's tranquil channels reveals a unique ecosystem and picturesque villages where time seems to stand still.
Brandenburg's historical significance is further underscored by sites such as the town of Tangermünde, with its well-preserved medieval structures, and the impressive 12th-century Monastery of Chorin, an exemplar of Brick Gothic architecture. The region's commitment to preserving its past is also evident in the numerous castles and fortresses dotting the landscape, such as the imposing fortress of Spandau, which predates Berlin itself.
For those interested in military history, the Seelow Heights War Memorial and Museum offers a poignant reminder of the battles that took place here during the final stages of World War II. It stands as a somber tribute to the soldiers and civilians who lost their lives in the conflict.
Brandenburg's cultural scene is vibrant, with festivals and events celebrating everything from music and theater to local crafts and food. The annual Potsdam Palace Night transforms the city's historic sites into a magical backdrop for performances and fireworks, while the Brandenburg Summer Concerts showcase classical music in some of the state's most beautiful settings.
Culinary explorers will find Brandenburg a delight, with local specialties such as Spreewald gherkins, Beelitz asparagus, and Potsdam's own craft beers. The state's agrarian roots are celebrated in its hearty traditional German cuisine, often featuring game meats and freshwater fish from the region's many lakes and rivers.
Must-Visit Places and Tourist Attractions
Iconic palace of Frederick the GreatMusee de Sachsenhausen
Memorial museum at former prison campNew Palace
Rococo interiors in 18th-century palaceSanssouci Park
Landscaped gardens around summer palaceCecilienhof
Royal residence and WWII summit siteNew Garden
Expansive gardens with Gothic buildingsOrangerieschloss
19th-century palace with plant rooms
18th-century gallery with European artHistorische Mühle
Waterside church with a separate towerSchloss Charlottenhof
Neo-classical style residence and parklandRömische Bäder
Romantic, Italian-style 19th-c. villaKleist-Museum
Classical structure with stunning viewsKloster Chorin