Region Thuringia
Discover the cities and interesting locations in the region that will enchant you with their rich history, cultural heritage, or picturesque surroundings.
Nestled in the heart of Germany, Thuringia is a state steeped in history and culture, offering a blend of enchanting landscapes and architectural splendor. Known as "the green heart of Germany," Thuringia is celebrated for its dense forests, rolling hills, and a rich tapestry of traditions.
The state capital, Erfurt, is a historical gem with a medieval cityscape that captures the essence of Thuringian heritage. The Erfurt Cathedral and St. Severus Church dominate the main square with their imposing Gothic architecture, while the Krämerbrücke, a medieval bridge lined with inhabited, half-timbered houses, is a unique attraction not to be missed.
Weimar, another crown jewel of Thuringia, is synonymous with German cultural lore, having been home to literary titans Goethe and Schiller. The city's classical Weimar ensemble, including the Duchess Anna Amalia Library and Goethe's residence, has earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Weimar also played a pivotal role in the Bauhaus movement, with the Bauhaus Museum offering insights into this influential school of art, design, and architecture.
For those interested in the medieval era, the Wartburg Castle in Eisenach is an essential stop. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is where Martin Luther translated the New Testament into German, a historic act that had profound implications for Christianity and European culture. The castle's majestic presence and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside further add to its allure.
Thuringia's landscape is dotted with hiking trails and nature parks, with the Thuringian Forest being a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The Rennsteig, Germany's oldest long-distance hiking trail, provides a challenging yet rewarding experience with its scenic vistas and tranquil woodland paths.
In addition to its natural beauty, Thuringia is also known for its culinary specialties. Thuringian bratwurst, a spicy sausage, is celebrated throughout Germany and is best enjoyed at one of the many traditional Christmas markets held in the state's towns and cities during the festive season.
Cultural festivals abound in Thuringia, with events like the Thuringian Bach Weeks celebrating the region's musical heritage – Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach. The state's commitment to preserving and promoting its musical lineage ensures a vibrant classical music scene that continues to draw visitors year-round.
Must-Visit Places and Tourist Attractions
Romanesque and Gothic style city iconSchloss Belvedere
Baroque palace and large landscaped parkStadtschloss