Varanasi Travel Guide
Facts and practical information
Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Benares, is an ancient city located in the Uttar Pradesh region of India. Nestled on the banks of the sacred Ganges River, Varanasi is considered one of the holiest cities in the country and a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus.
Steeped in spirituality and rich in history, Varanasi attracts millions of visitors from around the world who come seeking spiritual enlightenment and a glimpse into the vibrant culture of India. The city is renowned for its ghats, which are steps leading down to the river where pilgrims perform rituals and ceremonies.
One of the most famous ghats in Varanasi is the Dashashwamedh Ghat, where the Ganga Aarti ceremony takes place every evening. This mesmerizing ritual involves the chanting of prayers, the waving of incense sticks, and the lighting of oil lamps, creating a magical and ethereal atmosphere.
Beyond its spiritual significance, Varanasi is a city of narrow winding lanes, ancient temples, and bustling markets. Exploring the city's narrow alleys, known as galis, is like stepping back in time. Here, you can witness artisans at work, selling exquisite silk fabrics, intricate jewelry, and handcrafted souvenirs.
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is another must-visit attraction in Varanasi. This ancient temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, believed to be the most sacred abode of Lord Shiva. The temple complex is a marvel of intricate carvings and beautiful architecture, attracting devotees and architecture enthusiasts alike.
For a more serene experience, take a boat ride along the Ganges River during sunrise or sunset. As you drift along the river, you can witness the mesmerizing sight of devotees taking a holy dip in the sacred waters, priests performing rituals, and cremation ceremonies taking place on the burning ghats.
Varanasi is not only a city of spiritual significance but also a cultural hub. The city is known for its classical music, dance, and literature. Attending a traditional music concert or witnessing a mesmerizing Kathak dance performance is a must for those seeking an authentic cultural experience.
Varanasi Attractions - What to See and Explore
Varanasi offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Dhamek Stupa, Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Durga Temple, New Vishwanath Temple. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.
Varanasi – popular in the area (distance from the center)
In the vicinity of Varanasi, it's worth seeing attractions such as: Shahi Qila (Jaunpur), Chunar Fort, Dhanraul Dam (Robertsganj).
Best Time To Visit Varanasi
Learn when is the best time to travel to Varanasi weather-wise and what to expect in each season.
Best Ways to Experience the City
Food & drink
CuisineA guide to some of the best local dishes and drinks that you will meet in the region.
Thali
Thali, a round platter, is a cornerstone in South Asian and Southeast Asian dining, particularly for serving food in a traditional manner. The term "thali" also refers to an Indian meal that features an assortment of dishes served together on this platter.
Food
Momo
Momo is a cherished type of steamed dumpling that's a staple in East and South Asia, particularly in the Indian subcontinent and the Himalayan regions. You'll find it in locations such as Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal, Ladakh, Sikkim, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, and Darjeeling.
Indian dish
Sev
Sev is a cherished Indian snack made from tiny, crunchy strands created from a chickpea flour paste. These strands are seasoned with turmeric, cayenne, and ajwain before being deep-fried to a crisp perfection. Sev is available in various thicknesses and flavors, and it...
Food
Curry
Curry is a remarkably diverse dish originating from the Indian subcontinent, celebrated for its rich and complex blend of spices and herbs such as turmeric, cumin, coriander, and chili. Traditionally cooked in a sauce, curry manifests in various forms, each...
Lassi
Lassi is a cherished traditional Indian beverage made from yogurt, water, spices, and occasionally fruit. There are various types of lassi, including salty (namkeen) lassi, sweet lassi, mango lassi, and even bhang lassi, which is infused with cannabis.
Drink
Uttar Pradesh