Kolkata Travel Guide

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is a city with an indelible mark on the cultural, intellectual, and political map of India. Situated in the state of West Bengal, it is a city that thrives amidst an enchanting mix of tradition and modernity.

The capital of West Bengal, Kolkata, is celebrated for its artistic heritage, colonial architecture, and vibrant festivals. The Victoria Memorial, a grand marble edifice and museum, stands as a testament to the city's colonial past, while the iconic Howrah Bridge symbolizes Kolkata's status as an important river port since time immemorial. The Dakshineswar Kali Temple and Kalighat Kali Temple are significant religious sites, drawing devotees from across the nation.

Kolkata is also recognized as the birthplace of modern Indian literary and artistic thought. The city was home to Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, whose ancestral house is now a revered museum. The Indian Museum, one of the oldest in the world, houses an extensive collection that offers insight into the country's rich history and cultural diversity.

The city's intellectual tradition is further bolstered by its universities, such as the University of Calcutta and Jadavpur University, which are among the most prestigious in India. Kolkata's annual book fair, one of the world's largest, is a celebration of this literary legacy.

Kolkata's cuisine is another of its many treasures. Known for its delectable sweets like rasgulla and sandesh, the city's culinary offerings also include savory dishes such as kathi rolls and puchkas. Street food here is an essential experience for any food enthusiast.

Durga Puja, the city's most significant festival, transforms Kolkata into a spectacle of art and spiritual fervor. The festival is marked by elaborate temporary structures known as pandals, stunning idol craftsmanship, and a citywide celebration that attracts visitors from around the globe.

For those with a keen interest in performing arts, Kolkata does not disappoint. The city has a thriving theater scene and is known for its classical music and dance performances. The Nandan complex is a cultural hub that regularly showcases films, art exhibitions, and cultural performances.