Hohle Fels
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the lush landscapes of the Swabian Jura in southern Germany, Hohle Fels is a prehistoric cave that stands as a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of early human civilization. This archaeological site, which translates to "Hollow Rock," has offered a trove of invaluable insights into the lives of our ancestors from the Upper Paleolithic era.
Hohle Fels has gained international acclaim for its remarkable finds, including the oldest known examples of figurative art and musical instruments in the world. Among the most significant discoveries is the "Venus of Hohle Fels," a small ivory figurine depicting a female form, which dates back approximately 40,000 years. This artifact not only provides evidence of early artistic expression but also offers clues about the social and cultural practices of the time.
The cave itself is a natural limestone formation that has been shaped over millennia. It has served as a shelter for human populations over various periods, with layers of deposits that have preserved a wealth of objects. Archaeologists have unearthed numerous flint tools, carved animal figures, and ornaments that illustrate the development of human technology and culture.
Baden-Württemberg