Region Basilicata
Discover the cities and interesting locations in the region that will enchant you with their rich history, cultural heritage, or picturesque surroundings.
Nestled in the southern part of Italy, Basilicata is a region steeped in history and natural beauty, often overlooked by the typical tourist trail but cherished by those seeking an authentic Italian experience. With its rugged landscapes, ancient towns, and rich cultural heritage, Basilicata is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.
Matera, the region's most renowned city, is celebrated for its remarkable Sassi districts – ancient cave dwellings carved into the limestone that have been inhabited for over 9,000 years. These historical quarters, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offer a unique glimpse into the past and have recently undergone a renaissance, housing boutique hotels, restaurants, and galleries. Exploring the Sassi is a journey through time, and witnessing the city's transformation at dusk, as lights begin to twinkle in the caves, is truly magical.
Another point of interest in Basilicata is the Pollino National Park, the largest national park in Italy, which straddles Basilicata and Calabria. It is a haven for nature enthusiasts, with its diverse landscapes ranging from towering peaks to lush forests. The park is an ideal spot for hiking, horseback riding, and even white-water rafting on the Lao River, providing adventure for all levels of thrill-seekers.
The region's coastal area, though less extensive than other Italian regions, boasts the pristine waters of Maratea. Known as the "Pearl of the Tyrrhenian," this stretch of coastline offers picturesque beaches, dramatic cliffs, and the statue of Christ the Redeemer, which watches over the area from Monte San Biagio. Maratea's charming harbor and historical center, filled with artisan shops and seafood restaurants, make it a delightful spot to unwind.
Basilicata is also renowned for its culinary traditions, which are deeply rooted in the land. The region's cuisine features hearty dishes such as Lucanian lamb, peperoni cruschi (crispy sweet peppers), and the famous bread of Matera. The area is also gaining recognition for its wine production, particularly the Aglianico del Vulture, a robust red wine that connoisseurs will appreciate.
Cultural festivals are the heartbeat of Basilicata, with ancient rituals and religious processions taking place throughout the year. The most famous of these is the 'Festa della Bruna' in Matera, a spectacle of fireworks, a parade of papier-mâché floats, and the dramatic destruction of the Carro della Bruna, a towering cart symbolizing the city's devotion and community spirit.
Must-Visit Places and Tourist Attractions
Landmark hilltop statue of Jesus ChristSassi di Matera
Famous preserved cave dwellingsAcerenza Cathedral
Landmark 13th-century cathedralAbbey of Santissima Trinità