Orto botanico di Padova, Padua

Nestled in the heart of Padua, Italy, the Orto Botanico di Padova is a serene oasis and a treasure trove of botanical science. Established in 1545, it holds the title of the world's oldest academic botanical garden that is still in its original location. This verdant paradise is not only a place of beauty but also a site of immense historical and scientific significance.

The Orto Botanico di Padova was created for the cultivation of medicinal plants, which at the time were vital for the teaching of medicine at the University of Padua. Over the centuries, the garden has evolved, and today it houses an extensive collection of rare plant species and serves as a center for scientific research and conservation.

The garden is meticulously organized into various sections, including an arboretum, medicinal herbs section, and greenhouses that host a variety of exotic plants. A key highlight is the Goethe palm, a palm tree that dates back to 1585 and is named after Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, who studied the tree during his visit to the garden.

Spanning approximately 22,000 square meters, the Orto Botanico di Padova is designed in a circular layout, symbolizing the world and reflecting the Renaissance spirit of knowledge. Its symmetry and the inclusion of plants from across the globe make it a microcosm of the plant kingdom.

Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, the garden is not only a center for botanical studies but also a peaceful retreat for visitors seeking tranquility. Walking through its paths, one can marvel at the diversity of plant life and the garden's contribution to education and science over the ages.