Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi, Assisi

Nestled in the heart of Umbria, Italy, the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi is a revered sanctuary and a masterpiece of medieval architecture. This sacred structure serves as the final resting place of Saint Francis, the venerated patron saint of Italy and founder of the Franciscan Order. The basilica, composed of two churches built one above the other and a crypt housing the saint's tomb, stands as a pilgrimage site for millions of faithful and art lovers from around the globe.

Constructed between 1228 and 1253, following the canonization of Saint Francis, the basilica reflects the humble spirit of its namesake through its austere design yet houses some of the most significant frescoes of the early Renaissance. The Upper Church dazzles with vibrant frescoes by Giotto, depicting the life of Saint Francis, while the Lower Church contains works by Cimabue and the famous allegorical frescoes of the virtues by Giotto's school.

The complex also includes a large piazza, the Sacro Convento monastery with its extensive library, and stunning gardens with panoramic views of the surrounding Umbrian landscape. Visitors are encouraged to explore both churches, the crypt, and the museum to fully appreciate the basilica's historical, cultural, and spiritual significance.