Black Virgin of Oropa

The Black Virgin of Oropa is a revered statue and a spiritual beacon nestled in the heart of the Biella province in Piedmont, Italy. This sacred effigy, housed within the Sanctuary of Oropa, is one of the most important and oldest Marian shrines in the country, attracting throngs of pilgrims and tourists each year.

The venerated statue is cloaked in mystery and legend, with its origins tracing back to the 4th century. According to tradition, the Black Virgin was carved by Saint Luke the Evangelist and later transported from Jerusalem to Oropa by Saint Eusebius. The dark hue of the Virgin's face, which gives the statue its name, is said to come from the natural darkening of the wood over the centuries, though some believe it may symbolize the universality of the Christian message.

The Sanctuary of Oropa itself, built in a large complex that includes several chapels and a basilica, dates back to the 13th century and has been expanded upon over the years. It sits against the backdrop of the majestic Alps, offering a serene and contemplative environment for visitors. The site was even recognized by UNESCO in 2003 as part of the Sacred Mountains of Piedmont and Lombardy World Heritage Site.