Trajan's Column, Rome
Facts and practical information
Trajan's Column stands as a monumental tribute to the Roman Emperor Trajan and his military victories in the Dacian Wars. Located in the heart of Rome, Italy, this towering marble pillar reaches a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet), excluding its pedestal. The column was constructed in 113 AD and has since become an iconic symbol of the Eternal City.
The statue itself is a masterpiece of Roman art and engineering. Its most distinctive feature is the continuous frieze that winds up around the column in a spiral. This band of relief sculptures is an exquisite visual narrative, depicting the Roman army's fierce battles and the emperor's triumphs in Dacia, modern-day Romania. The intricate carvings serve not only as a historical record but also as propaganda, celebrating the might and virtues of the Roman Empire under Trajan's rule.
Originally, a statue of Trajan stood atop the column, but it was lost in the Middle Ages. In 1587, under the orders of Pope Sixtus V, it was replaced by a statue of St. Peter, which still crowns the column today.
Trajan's Column is not only a testament to Rome's imperial past but also a technical wonder for its time. The interior of the column houses a spiral staircase, leading to a viewing platform at the top. This hidden feature allowed ancient visitors to ascend and marvel at the panoramic views of Rome, much like the observation decks of modern monuments.
Via dei Fori ImperialiMontiRome 00187
Trajan's Column – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Altare della Patria, Trajan's Market, Imperial fora, Basilica of Santa Maria in Ara Coeli.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is Trajan's Column open?
- Monday 24h
- Tuesday 24h
- Wednesday 24h
- Thursday 24h
- Friday 24h
- Saturday 24h
- Sunday 24h
Which popular attractions are close to Trajan's Column?
How to get to Trajan's Column by public transport?
Bus
- Fori Imperiali/Campidoglio • Lines: 118, 51, 85, 87 (2 min walk)
- P.za Venezia • Lines: 117, 118, 160, 170, 40, 46, 51, 60, 63, 64, 70, 80, 83, 85, 916, 916F, H, n12, n15, n18, n19, n20, n25, n3, n4, n6, n7, n8, n9 (4 min walk)
Tram
- Venezia • Lines: 8 (5 min walk)
- Arenula/Min. G. Giustizia • Lines: 8 (14 min walk)
Metro
- Colosseo • Lines: B (13 min walk)
- Cavour • Lines: B (13 min walk)
Ferry
- Isola Tiberina • Lines: Battelli di Roma (15 min walk)
- Ponte Cavour (20 min walk)
Trolleybus
- XX Settembre/Min. Finanze • Lines: 90 (24 min walk)
- Volturno/Cernaia • Lines: 90 (26 min walk)
Train
- Roma Termini (26 min walk)
Light rail
- Roma Termini • Lines: Fl6, Fl7 (26 min walk)
- Termini Laziali • Lines: Fc1 (30 min walk)