Altare della Patria, Rome
Facts and practical information
The Altare della Patria, also known as the Monumento Nazionale a Vittorio Emanuele II, is a grand edifice that dominates Piazza Venezia in the heart of Rome, Italy. This colossal structure is an emblem of Italian national unity and a museum that pays homage to the first king of a unified Italy, Victor Emmanuel II.
Constructed from gleaming white marble, the monument's striking appearance is a spectacle in itself. It was inaugurated in 1911 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the kingdom of Italy, though its completion stretched until 1925 due to its complexity and scale. The Altare della Patria is not merely a historical site; it also houses the Museo Centrale del Risorgimento, which documents the Italian unification process.
The monument's design features stairways, Corinthian columns, fountains, an equestrian sculpture of Victor Emmanuel, and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which includes an eternal flame. It has been a place of national pride and a focal point for public events in Italy since its inception.
Visitors to the Altare della Patria can explore the museum to gain insight into the Risorgimento period or ascend to the panoramic terrace via elevator for breath-taking views of Rome. The terrace offers a unique vantage point to appreciate the Eternal City's ancient ruins, baroque churches, and bustling streets.
Altare della Patria – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Mamertine Prison, Trajan's Column, Imperial fora, Temple of Vespasian and Titus.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is Altare della Patria open?
- Monday 9:30 am - 6:45 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
- Friday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am - 7:30 pm
Which popular attractions are close to Altare della Patria?
How to get to Altare della Patria by public transport?
Bus
- P.za Venezia • Lines: 117, 118, 160, 170, 190F, 40, 46, 51, 60, 63, 64, 70, 80, 83, 85, 916, 916F, H, n12, n15, n18, n19, n20, n25, n3, n4, n6, n7, n8, n9 (3 min walk)
- Fori Imperiali/Campidoglio • Lines: 118, 51, 85, 87 (2 min walk)
Tram
- Venezia • Lines: 8 (3 min walk)
- Arenula/Min. G. Giustizia • Lines: 8 (12 min walk)
Ferry
- Isola Tiberina • Lines: Battelli di Roma (13 min walk)
- Ponte Cavour (21 min walk)
Metro
- Colosseo • Lines: B (13 min walk)
- Cavour • Lines: B (14 min walk)
Trolleybus
- XX Settembre/Min. Finanze • Lines: 90 (27 min walk)
- Volturno/Cernaia • Lines: 90 (28 min walk)
Train
- Roma Termini (28 min walk)
Light rail
- Roma Termini • Lines: Fl6, Fl7 (28 min walk)